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The Central Institute for Subtropical Horticulture has developed a bio-formula to protect banana crops from the fungal infection ‘Fusarium oxysporum TR4’, or Panama Wilt, which is affecting banana crops in many countries. Will help protect against fungal infection. In which a novel ICAR-Fujicot technology has been developed for the control of Panama-wilt, a devastating disease of banana. This new technology has been successfully used in the areas affected by Panama-wilt disease in the state of Uttar Pradesh and it is also considered best for the management of Tropical Race-4 of Panama Wilt.
The Central Institute for Subtropical Horticulture has developed a bio-formula to protect banana crops from the fungal infection ‘Fusarium oxysporum TR4’, or Panama Wilt, which is affecting banana crops in many countries. Will help protect against fungal infection. In which a novel ICAR-Fujicot technology has been developed for the control of Panama-wilt, a devastating disease of banana. This new technology has been successfully used in the areas affected by Panama-wilt disease in the state of Uttar Pradesh and it is also considered best for the management of Tropical Race-4 of Panama Wilt.
To this end, a ‘banana emergency’ has been declared in Colombia and other Latin American countries such as parts of Africa, Asia and Australia, where the crop has been attacked by a deadly disease that threatens to rot the plant . Banana cultivation is maximum in UP and now the government is also making other states including Bihar, West Bengal and Maharashtra aware about the cultivation of this crop. At present, banana is being cultivated on 92 lakh hectares of land in UP.
The size and weight of the bananas of Uttar Pradesh is more in the case of other states, due to which the demand for bananas of this state is more in other states. However, in the last few years, a fungal disease has destroyed the crop to a great extent in the eastern part of the state – Kushinagar and Gorakhpur as well as Katihar in Bihar. The director of CISH told that the disease reached the fields of Uttar Pradesh through Ghaghra, Kosi and Gandak rivers from Nepal and gradually it damaged the crop, causing fear among banana cultivators.
The disease is considered so challenging that once it takes hold of a plant or crop, it is nearly impossible to remove. It attacks the roots and blocks the vascular system of the plant. He further added that like other soil-dwelling strains, TR4 cannot be controlled using fungicides and fumigants.
English Summary: This special medicine developed to save the banana crop Published on: 05 September 2019, 12:02 IST
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